Toward the global use of H₂

The use of hydrogen in the steel sector as a reducing agent for iron ore or in reheating furnaces remains limited. Traditional steel production relies heavily on carbon-intensive methods, such as using coke in blast furnaces, which leads to significant CO₂ emissions. Hydrogen, as an alternative, presents a cleaner and more sustainable option, but large-scale use in steelmaking is still emerging. The challenges include the development of efficient hydrogen production and storage systems, the adaptation of existing infrastructure, and the economic viability of hydrogen-based processes.

HYDRA will be pivotal in addressing these challenges and advancing the global adoption of hydrogen in the steel industry, demonstrating the technical feasibility and economic viability of these processes. The project’s pilot units will act as a demo & testing platform for assessing hydrogen-based steel production technologies, generating valuable data and insights. These will support efforts to overcome technical barriers and scale up hydrogen use in steelmaking at a global level.

Furthermore, H₂-Hub will play a crucial role in disseminating information, training industry professionals, and fostering collaboration among stakeholders. By sharing best practices, research findings, and technological advancements, HYDRA will support the broader adoption of hydrogen in the steel sector, paving the way for a cleaner, more sustainable industry worldwide.